New York, NY: New Salary Range Disclosures in Job Postings

APPLIES TO

Employers with 4+ Employees (with at least one Employee in NYC)

EFFECTIVE

November 1, 2022

QUESTIONS?

Contact HR On-Call

(888) 378-2456

New York City recently passed and subsequently amended a law requiring employers to include pay ranges in job postings. The City’s Commission on Human Rights also issued new guidance to help employers comply with the requirements. The law applies to all employers who have four or more employees, with at least one of those employees working in New York City. Job advertisements for positions not performed in the City of New York and temporary positions at temporary help firms are not subject to the requirements. Covered employees include full-time, part-time, interns, domestic workers, and independent contractors.

Extended to November 1, 2022, all employer job postings must include a good faith annual salary or hourly wage range for every job, promotion, and transfer opportunity that is advertised. The rule defines an advertisement as any “written description of an available job, promotion, or transfer opportunity that is publicized to a pool of potential applicants.” The definition includes, but is not limited to, job postings online or on a company intranet, flyers at job fairs, and newspaper ads.

When including a salary range, the employer must provide the minimum and maximum annual salary or hourly wage they honestly believe they are willing to pay for the job. Salary ranges cannot be open ended. The definition of “salary” is simply the base wage or rate of pay. Other forms of compensation including health insurance, paid leave, or retirement benefits are not required.

Only employees may bring a cause of action for violations of the law. Employers are subject to a civil penalty of $0 for the first violation if the employer cures the violation within 30 days of service of an employee complaint. Employers found to violate the law may face a penalty of up to $250,000 for uncured first violations or any subsequent violation.

Action Items

  1. Review updated guidance recently released.
  2. Have hiring procedures updated for compliance.
  3. Have appropriate personnel trained on the new requirements.
  4. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser. © 2022 ManagEase

Ohio: State Overtime Exemptions Changed to Mirror Federal Law

APPLIES TO

All Employers with OH Employees

EFFECTIVE

July 6, 2022

QUESTIONS?

Contact HR On-Call

(888) 378-2456

SB 47 will align the state’s overtime exemption rules with sections of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). Specifically, the Portal-to-Portal Act, which amended the FLSA, stated that an employer is not required to pay employees overtime wages for regular commuting time, pre or post-work activities, or de minimis time, provided that they occur before employees start or after employees stop their principal work activity. Ohio courts have generally applied the Portal-to-Portal Act to state law, but SB 47 formally makes the rule part of state law.

Notably, the overtime exclusions don’t apply if the employee performs the activity during their regular workday or prescribed hours, at the employer’s specific direction, pursuant to an express contractual obligation, or pursuant to a custom or practice applicable to the activity.

The bill also requires plaintiffs to “opt-in” to join wage and hour lawsuits, eliminating “hybrid” collective/class action lawsuits for Ohio wage and hour claims. Plaintiffs will be required to file their written consent with the court in order to join a lawsuit for state overtime violations.

Action Items

  1. Review the bill here.
  2. Review and have timekeeping and payroll procedures updated for compliance.
  3. Have appropriate personnel trained on applicable requirements.
  4. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser. © 2022 ManagEase

Pennsylvania: Updated Tipped and Overtime Rules

APPLIES TO

All Employers with PA Employees

EFFECTIVE

August 5, 2022

QUESTIONS?

Contact HR On-Call

(888) 378-2456

The Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry (DLI) recently issued final regulations for updates to the Pennsylvania Minimum Wage Act (PMWA), including payment of wages to tipped workers and calculating overtime for salaried nonexempt employees.

Tipped Worker Wages

The updated regulations align tipped worker rules more closely with federal requirements, but differences still remain.

  • The threshold to qualify as a “tipped employee” was increased to customarily and regularly receiving more than $135 per month in tips.
  • Federal tip pooling requirements under 29 C.F.R. § 531.54 were incorporated into the state regulations.
  • The federal 80/20 rule for tip-producing and non-tip-producing work under 29 C.F.R. § 531.56 was also largely incorporated into the state regulations.
  • Employers are prohibited from deducting credit card processing fees, among others, from employee tips.
  • Tip pool documentation requirements: employee names, positions, and amounts distributed.
  • Service charges are distinguished from tips, including that service charges cannot be used to satisfy the tip credit.
  • Employers must notify patrons that service charges are administrative fees and not tips (e.g., agreements, menus, etc.). There also must be separate lines for service charges and tips on invoices.

Salaried Nonexempt Employees

The final rule also changes overtime rules applicable to salaried nonexempt employees (SNEs).

  • The fluctuating workweek method for determining overtime was eliminated for SNEs.
  • The rule implements a new overtime calculation method for SNEs. The regular rate is all weekly compensation divided by 40. The overtime rate is 1.5 times the regular rate for all hours worked over 40 in the workweek.

Employers should begin preparing now for implementation later this summer.

Action Items

  1. Review the final rule here.
  2. Revise tipped employee pay and documentation processes.
  3. Update patron agreements and invoices regarding service charges and tips.
  4. Update overtime calculations for salaried nonexempt employees.
  5. Have appropriate personnel trained on new pay requirements.
  6. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser. © 2022 ManagEase

Virginia: Overtime Changes Boomerang Back to Federal Standard

APPLIES TO

All Employers with VA Employees

EFFECTIVE

July 1, 2022

QUESTIONS?

Contact HR On-Call

(888) 378-2456

In 2021, Virginia enacted the Virginia Overtime Wage Act (VOWA), changing employer overtime requirements in the state. However, overtime rules are about to change back to following the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules. Specifically, HB 1173 rolls back the VOWA changes and states that employers must comply with FLSA overtime requirements.

 

Notably, historical provisions for allowing employees to bring claims in court and increased damages and penalties will remain in effect. Additionally, the statute of limitations for bringing claims under state law will be three years, rather than the two-year time period under the FLSA. Finally, the “derivative carrier” exemption under the FLSA will not be allowed under state law for subsidiary or affiliates of air carriers. Employers should start planning to adjust payroll processes to realign with federal overtime rules.

 

Action Items

  1. Update payroll processes for overtime compliance.
  2. Have overtime policies updated.
  3. Have appropriate personnel trained on the new requirements.
  4. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser. © 2022 ManagEase

Washington: Paid Family and Medical Leave Act Amended

APPLIES TO

All Employers with WA Employees

EFFECTIVE

June 9, 2022

QUESTIONS?

Contact HR On-Call

(888) 378-2456

Washington recently amended its Paid Family and Medical Leave Act (PFML) to include new reasons for eligible leave, to require Washington’s Employment Security Department (ESD) to publish a current list of all employers that have an ESD-approved voluntary plan, and to end a collective bargaining agreement exception to the law.

SB 5649 added the first six weeks of postnatal leave for an incapacitated employee and bereavement to the list of reasons a covered employee can take eligible leave. The first six weeks of postnatal leave for an incapacitated employee is not presumptively considered medical leave. However, the employee may choose to substitute paid family leave. Employees taking leave for this reason cannot be required to submit a certification of a serious health condition.

Eligible employees may take bereavement leave during the seven calendar days after the death of a qualifying family member. A qualified family member is any family member for whom the employee would have qualified for medical leave for the birth of their child or to bond with their child following their birth or placement.

The bill also ends the collective bargaining agreement exception, effective December 31, 2023. Prior to this amendment, PFML did not apply to an employee covered by a collective bargaining agreement that was in existence on October 19, 2017; however, CBA-covered employees would be covered by the law if the CBA expired or was renegotiated.

Finally, ESD must publish a current list of all employers that have an ESD-approved voluntary plan. The list will be found on the ESD website.

Action Items

  1. Review the bill here.
  2. Have PFML policies updated.
  3. Update leave procedures, as applicable.
  4. Have appropriate personnel trained on the new requirements.
  5. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser. © 2022 ManagEase

Washington: Employers Required to Post Salary Information in Job Postings

APPLIES TO

All Employers with 15+ Employees Advertising Hiring in WA

EFFECTIVE

January 1, 2023

QUESTIONS?

Contact HR On-Call

(888) 378-2456

In 2023, employers with 15 or more employees will need to include salary and benefits information in all job postings when advertising hiring in Washington. According to SB 5671, external job advertisements will need to include:

  • A wage scale or salary range for each job posting;
  • A description of all benefits and compensation offered in the posting; and
  • A public advertisement of these disclosures.

The law applies to all methods used to attract applicants, including printed announcements, online postings, and jobs posted via recruiters and other third parties.

Notably, internal job postings do not have to comply with these requirements. Instead, internal job postings must continue to comply with 2019 rules that came from the state’s Equal Pay and Opportunities Act. For internal postings, employers must only provide a salary range or wage scale on request.

 

Action Items

  1. Review the bill here.
  2. Have recruiting and hiring processes updated for compliance.
  3. Implement pay scale and salary ranges for all positions.
  4. Confirm with third-party recruiting vendors that they are in compliance.
  5. Conduct an equal pay audit.
  6. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser.

© 2022 ManagEase

May Updates

APPLIES TO

Varies

EFFECTIVE

Varies

QUESTIONS?

Contact HR On-Call

(888) 378-2456

IMPORTANT! California: Statewide Minimum Wage Increase January 1st

On January 1, 2023, the minimum wage in California will increase to $15.50 for all employers, regardless of size. Specifically, a 2016 minimum wage bill allows for increases following the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W). Employers should prepare to make wage increases at the beginning of the year. Note that the minimum wage increase will also increase the required salary threshold for overtime exempt employees in California, which is set at two times the state minimum wage.

 

REMINDER! California: Next CalSavers Deadline Approaching June 30th

All employers with 5 or more employees must register with CalSavers by June 30, 2022, regardless of whether they offer retirement programs (e.g., 401(k) plan). Employers who do offer retirement programs may register as exempt. Employers with 50 or more employees should have already been registered by June 30, 2021. Employers should visit www.calsavers.com for more information.

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