Philadelphia, PA: Mayor Expands COVID-19 Related Emergency PSL for Certain Employees

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Employers and Hiring Entities of Six or More Philadelphia Employees

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As Indicated

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Mayor Jim Kenney recently signed two bills that amend the citywide paid sick and safe time ordinance, also known as the Promoting Health Families and Workplaces Ordinance (PHFWO).  The amendments (1) require employers and hiring entities to provide public health emergency leave (PHEL) for specific employees who do not receive benefits under the federal FFCRA, and (2) permanently amends the PHFWO to require compensation and medical care for specific healthcare workers who contract disease during declared pandemic.

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October Updates

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Varies

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This Short List addresses the following topics:
  1. Sacramento, CA: County Worker Protection, Health, and Safety Act in Effect
  2. Colorado: Governor’s Mass Marijuana Possession Pardon
  3. Connecticut: Harassment Prevention Training Deadline Pushed to Jan 1, 2021
  4. Hawaii: Look-Back Period for Ban-the-Box Protections Revised
  5. Illinois: Federal Court Defines Employer Violations Under BIPA
  6. Maryland: Job Applicants’ Salary History Inquiries Prohibited
  7. Pennsylvania: Governor’s Executive Orders Responding to COVID-19 are Invalid
  8. Pennsylvania: Overtime Exempt Salary Threshold Increase

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COVID-19: FFCRA Rules Changed Again!

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All Employers subject to FFCRA

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September 16, 2020

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Last month, a federal district court in New York invalidated portions of the U.S. Department of Labor’s (DOL) rules for the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA). On September 11, 2020, the DOL issued an updated temporary rule, that is set to be published on September 16th, to address issues raised by the federal district court.

  • Section 826.20. Paid Leave Entitlements. This section clarifies that employees may not take emergency paid sick leave for any stated qualifying reason where the employer does not have work available for them.

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Tracking Work Hours of Remote Employees

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All Employers subject to FLSA

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August 24, 2020

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The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) recently issued guidance on tracking work hours for remote employees. The DOL acknowledged the standing rule that an employer is required to pay its employees for all hours worked, including work not requested by the employer to be performed, and including work performed at home. If the employer “knows or has reason to believe” that work is being performed, the time must be counted as hours worked.

The DOL also noted that an employer may have actual or constructive knowledge of additional unscheduled hours worked by their employees that they should have known about through reasonable diligence. One way to fulfill an employer’s duty is to provide employees with a “reasonable [time] reporting procedure.” The DOL notes that while employers are not required to engage in “impractical efforts” to discover unreported hours, employers cannot prevent or discourage an employee from accurately reporting time worked.

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COVID-19: Payroll Tax Deferral, To Withhold or Not to Withhold – That is the Question!

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All Employers

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September 1, 2020

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On August 8, 2020, the President issued an Executive Order that permitted the delay of withholding and reporting the employee share of social security payroll taxes. On August 31, 2020, the IRS issued corresponding guidance.

Specifically, employers may delay withholding social security payroll taxes for pay dates occurring between September 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020. Tax deferral is only for employees whose wages or compensation paid for a bi-weekly pay period is less than $4,000 (excluding certain pre-tax wages, like those subject to a Section 125 plan), or the equivalent amount with respect to other pay periods. Employees may qualify for the deferral on a pay period-by-pay period basis. The amounts that are not withheld during this period must be paid to the employee. The maximum amount an employee may receive as a result of the tax deferral is $248 for a bi-weekly payroll, or 6.2% of qualifying wages.

 

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Form I-9 Updates: Continued Flexibility in Remote Form I-9 Verification, Acceptable Employment Authorization Documents

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Varies; See Below

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Form I-9 Flexibility in Completion Requirements.  In order to accommodate social distancing and remote work during the pandemic, the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) announced special rules permitting employers to remotely inspect employee work authorization documents visually, with physical inspection delayed to a later date.  This accommodation was set to expire on May 19, but was extended in May, June, and July.  ICE has now announced that accommodation will be extended another 30 days from its last expiry date of August 18, 2020.

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COVID-19: FFCRA Update on Leave for School Unavailability

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All Employers subject to FFCRA

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August 27, 2020

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The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) recently updated its FAQ on the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA) by adding questions 98-100. Specifically, the DOL addresses employees taking FFCRA leave to care for children whose school is unavailable or closed for reasons related to COVID-19. As children are returning to school in various forms – remotely, partially in-person, or completely in-person, the DOL has sought to clarify when employees may take advantage of FFCRA leave.

 

First, where schools are closed for in-person instruction and are only offering remote learning, qualifying employees may be eligible to take FFCRA leave. However, where in-person instruction is offered and an employee elects to have their child receive remote instruction, the employee is not eligible for FFCRA leave.

Second, where schools are offering hybrid instruction models with some days of required remote instruction and some days of required in-person instruction, the days that are required to be remote would qualify eligible employees for FFCRA leave. However, employees may not take FFCRA leave on the days where in-person instruction is required. Similarly, where an employee elects to have hybrid instruction rather than in-person instruction, the employee is not eligible for FFCRA leave.

Employers should take care to review education requirements in their areas of operation. Failure to permit FFCRA leave where applicable is deemed a wage and hour violation.

Action Items

  1. Review the DOL’s FAQ here.
  2. Update leave processes accordingly and have managers trained on requirements.
  3. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser.

© 2020 ManagEase

Employers Can Prohibit Employees from Linking to Employer Websites from Personal Blogs

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All Employers

EFFECTIVE

July 29, 2020

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The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) stated in a recent case that employer policies preventing employees from linking to employer websites from personal blogs was under lawful Boeing Category 1(a), which refers to a set of standards used to determine if employer policies interfere with employees’ NLRA-protected rights.

Boeing Category 1(a), arising from a 2017 case involving The Boeing Company, includes rules the NLRB deems permissible for employers to maintain because (1) when reasonably interpreted, the rule does not prohibit or interfere with exercising NLRA-protected rights, or (2) the potential adverse impact on protected rights is outweighed by justifications associated with the rule.

In Shamrock Foods Co., the NLRB stated that a policy discouraging employees from linking to an employer’s website from a personal blog fell into this category.  The NLRB reasoned that the policy was intended to protect the company’s brand identity, integrity, and reputation, and to minimize the impression that the employee is endorsed by or speaking on behalf of the employer, and not to restrict employees’ NLRA-protected rights.

Action Items

  1. Have policies and handbooks reviewed consistent with the ruling.
  2. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser.

© 2020 ManagEase

Georgia: Employers Must Provide Paid Lactation Breaks

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All Employers with GA Employees

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August 11, 2020

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A new piece of legislation, Georgia House Bill 1090, requires employers to provide paid lactation breaks and a private space to express breast milk, effective immediately.  Previously, employers had the option to provide unpaid break time for nursing employees to express breast milk, and were not required to provide any particular location for the employee’s use during lactation breaks.

With the new regulations, employers are now required to provide reasonable break time for employees to pump at the worksite during work hours. Lactation breaks must be paid at the employee’s regular rate of pay. Employers are further prohibited from requiring use of paid leave or reduction of salary to offset time taken off to express breast milk.

Additionally, employers are required to provide a private location other than a restroom for employees to express breast milk.

Action Items

  1. Review the text of the bill here.
  2. Train supervisory staff on handling requests for lactation breaks.
  3. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser.

© 2020 ManagEase

Louisiana: Updates to Employee Noncompete Agreements

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All Employers with LA Employees

EFFECTIVE

August 1, 2020

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Noncompete agreements are prohibited in Louisiana unless certain exceptions are met. For employers, an agreement that restricts employees “from carrying on or engaging in a business similar to that of the employer” and/or “from soliciting customers of the employer” is permitted, but only: (1) within an expressly identified territory consisting of specified parish(es), municipalit(ies), or their parts, provided that the employer engages in a like business there, and (2) not exceeding a period of two years from termination of employment.

Additionally, a corporation, partnership, or limited liability company may enter into agreements with their shareholders, partners, and LLC members to restrict them from taking equity stakes in a competing business (as shareholders, partners, or members) and/or merely becoming employees with the competing business.

Action Items

  1. Have noncompete agreements reviewed by legal counsel for compliance.
  2. Subscribers can call our HR On-Call Hotline at (888) 378-2456 for further assistance.

Disclaimer: This document is designed to provide general information and guidance concerning employment-related issues. It is presented with the understanding that ManagEase is not engaged in rendering any legal opinions. If a legal opinion is needed, please contact the services of your own legal adviser.

© 2020 ManagEase